![]() Advocating peaceful coexistence with the West after the Korean War, he participated in the 1954 Geneva Conference and the 1955 Bandung Conference, and helped orchestrate Richard Nixon's 1972 visit to China. Zhou served under Chairman Mao Zedong and helped the Communist Party rise to power, later helping consolidate its control, form its foreign policy, and develop the Chinese economy.Īs a diplomat, Zhou served as the Chinese foreign minister from 1949 to 1958. Zhou Enlai ( Chinese: 周恩来 pinyin: Zhōu Ēnlái Wade–Giles: Chou 1 Ên 1-lai 2 5 March 1898 – 8 January 1976) was a Chinese statesman and military officer who served as the first premier of the People's Republic of China from 1 October 1949 until his death on 8 January 1976. Vice Chairman of the Chinese Communist PartyĢnd Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (as Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China)įirst Vice Chairman of the Chinese Communist Party Yan Xishan (as Premier of the Republic of China) 1st Premier of the People's Republic of China ![]()
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